Chenin Blanc is a white variety that originally comes from the Loire Valley. The region stretches along parts of the 1006 kilometres of France’s longest river. Sauvignon Blanc and Cabernet Franc also call the Loire Valley home.

The variety is mostly grown in the 'middle' Loire. Here you’ll find Chenin Blanc named by the specific village where it’s grown, rather than by its varietal name. So look out for Vouvray, Savennières, Anjou, Saumur, Touraine, Montlouis, and Jasnières.

Outside of France, Chenin Blanc is mostly grown in South Africa. In fact, it’s their most planted grape variety, with twice as much area under vine as France. Introduced to South Africa in the 1600s, it is to their wine industry what Sauvignon Blanc is to ours: an important workhorse and export.

We grow Chenin Blanc in New Zealand too. It accounts for just 0.05% of vineyard area nationally. Given the success a few local producers have had with it, and because of our fondness for fresh, aromatic white wines, we think we’ll be seeing more kiwi-grown Chenin Blanc in future. 

So what’s it like to drink? 

Chenin Blanc is characterised by its high acidity. Citrusy freshness gives it drive, structure and vitality to taste. 

As a generalisation in terms of flavour, it doesn’t have the distinctive boldness of a variety like Sauvignon Blanc, but has more lifted, aromatic fruit than a variety like Chardonnay. Its spectrum of flavours include apple, pear, quince, citrus florals, honey and ginger. 

What we love about Chenin Blanc is the broad range of styles it can be made in; from bone-dry, to off-dry, to rich and unctuously sweet. It’s even made into delicious sparkling wine often using the same method as Champagne. In France you’ll find these called Crémant.

Each producer of Chenin Blanc makes a choice of what style they’d like to make. This will depend on factors like where it’s grown, and on the particular conditions of a growing season. Like Riesling, producers sometimes leave residual sugar in the wine to balance out racy acidity. Some producers use oak in its production (particularly in South Africa for example), but the aromatic quality of the variety often makes oak influence unnecessary. With the right vineyard conditions, noble rot (Botrytis) can help create some of the greatest sweet wines in the world. With so many different styles, we'd suggest there's a Chenin Blanc out there for every wine drinker.